Nanomaterial developed to speed up light

100-nanometer-long “meta-atom” of gold and silicon oxide is capable of straightening and speeding up light waves.

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Nanoparticle chain assembly observed in situ

Argonne scientists see nanoparticles form larger structures in real time.

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Palladium-gold catalysts find application in environmental cleanup

When chloroform-contaminated water is flowed through a column containing PGClear pellets, the palladium and gold in the pellets spurs a chemical reaction that breaks down chloroform into nontoxic methane and chloride salt. Jeff Fitlow/Rice University.

US government-funded research pays off with new process for environmental remediation.

Welding polymers using nanofibers and light

healing-light-with-nanofibers

Researchers from North Carolina State University have developed a way to melt or “weld” specific portions of polymers by embedding aligned nanoparticles within the materials.

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Semiconductor-free photovoltaics use nanotechnology to make energy

The process by which light is captured by the gold nanorod, and converted into energy that can spilt water (H2O) into hydrogen and oxygen. Image: Syed Mubeen.

A new method of harvesting solar energy is emerging, which makes use of gold nanorods instead of traditional semiconductor technology.

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Nanoparticles reach new peaks

Different types of nanoparticles – in this case, shells, rods and solid spheres – mixed together can be activated individually with pulsed laser light at different wavelengths, according to researchers at Rice University. The tuned particles’ plasmonic response, enhanced by nanobubbles that form at the surface, can be narrowed to a few nanometers under a spectroscope and are easily distinguishable from each other. Image: Lapotko Group/Rice University.

Rice University researchers show short laser pulses selectively heat gold nanoparticles.

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Research discovery could revolutionise semiconductor manufacture

Aerotaxy production process

A new method of manufacturing the smallest structures in electronics could make their manufacture many times quicker, allowing for cheaper semiconductors.

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Indian researchers develop nanoparticle-based antibacterial composite

Antibacterial nanoparticle composite

Group reports the broad-spectrum bactericidal activity of a gold nanoparticle-polythiophene composite on pathogenic bacteria.

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Advanced Materials Top 40 for July 6, 2012

Advanced Materials Top 40

It’s a new top 40 and a new top 3 this week, with a distinctly nano theme: work on making and using gold nanorods comes in at number one.

Perfectly spherical gold nanodroplets produced with smallest-ever nanojets

Perfectly spherical gold nanodroplets produced with smallest-ever nanojets

Using plasmonic hotspots, gold nanostructures can be melted and made to produce the smallest nanojets ever observed.

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